What Makeup Products Look Like A Tampon

Feminine Hygiene Products

This section includes products such as tampons and douches. The text below provides some historical context and shows how we can use these products to explore aspects of American history, for example, cultural discomfort with menstruation. To skip the text and go directly to the objects, CLICK HERE

The Museum's collection of feminine hygiene products is pocket-sized and lacks examples of many common and important products. Before the late 1970s, feminine hygiene was not understood to be a subject warranting serious cultural and historical research, and feminine hygiene products were non prioritized for drove or preservation. This attitude mirrored Americans' discomfort with the thought of women'south hygiene. This discomfort is especially apparent in our continued reliance on the euphemism "feminine hygiene," a term which we often utilise to discuss products associated with period, genital cleanliness, and contraception. Use of this euphemism allows united states of america to avoid whatsoever straight reference to female person beefcake.

Lorate Douche Powder

Feminine hygiene objects reflect this cultural discomfort. Sharra 50. Vostral writes that these products assistance "women in passing as healthy. They allow women to nowadays themselves every bit not-menstruants." Tampons, powders, douches and other similar products aid us avoid personal or public awareness of a women's menstruum. Advertisements for these products reassure women that no ane volition know that they are menstruating, that they are clean and inoffensive, and that they are gratis to live normally.

Despite our hesitance to focus on them, feminine hygiene products play a huge part in the daily wellness, well-beingness, and financial expenditures of American women. The global feminine hygiene industry is estimated to be worth $15 billion, and growing. Many women see these products non as a mere convenience, merely as a necessity for performing their professional, social, and familial responsibilities. Yet, in the by few decades, concerns about the safety of feminine hygiene products, their effect on the environment, and the prohibitive toll or inaccessibility of the products for poorer women have emerged. These concerns take driven innovation inside the feminine hygiene product market.

Before the advent of commercial feminine hygiene products, women used pieces of cloth to absorb menstrual fluids. They then washed and reused these cloths. Although Johnson & Johnson marketed a disposable germ-free napkin in 1896, it met with express acceptance. However, surgical dressings developed during the First World War spurred innovation in commercial sanitary napkin designs, including products past Sfag-Na-Kins and Kotex.

Sfag-Na-Kins were developed from sphagnum moss, which can absorb more 20 times its own dry weight in fluids and possesses antibacterial properties. The moss was grown in the Pacific Northwest, and Portland'due south Sphagnum Moss Products Company processed the moss and wrapped it in a gauze roofing. The packaging for Sfag-Na-Kins features a moving picture of an American Crimson Cross-capped "Sphagnum Moss Daughter," a reference to the production's origin equally a surgical dressing. Despite the product'due south claims regarding its antibacterial action and greater absorbency than cotton fiber, Sfag-Na-Kins do non announced to have been a success in the feminine hygiene market.

Kotex napkins, even so, met with cracking success. Introduced in 1921, Kotex used the same cellucotton (a wood pulp production with the texture of cotton wool) enclosed within a gauze sheath that it had developed for wartime bandages. A substantial advertising campaign in women's magazines garnered strong sales through pharmacies and post-lodge catalogs. The success of Kotex jumpstarted the feminine hygiene product market.

Tampons were used in medical exercise before they were introduced for menstruation. They were used to cease bleeding in deep wounds as well as to introduce medicines, including those with contraceptive properties, into the vagina. Several patents for menstrual tampons were filed in the late 1920s and early 1930s. Yet, the blueprint that is usually cited every bit the starting time successfully marketed tampon originated with the patent filed in 1931 by E.C. Haas. This design, with its paper-tube applicator, became the Tampax tampon.


Dr. Pierce'south Medicated Tampons	Cashay Sanitary Puffs	Antiseptic Tampanades

Lydia E. Pinkham's Sanitative Wash

Environmental and safety concerns nigh tampons and germ-free napkins have led to the promotion of alternative products on the market. The plastic applicators and constructed materials used in tampons and napkins contribute to American landfills. Some consumers have worried that the chemicals used to make tampons leach into their bodies, and the rare but serious risk of toxic shock syndrome is especially associated with high absorbency and synthetic-material tampons. Culling feminine hygiene technologies include custom-made reusable material napkins, ocean sponge tampons, silicon cups, and underwear containing special absorbent and antibacterial fibers.

Douches, suppositories, creams, and spray deodorants are too represented inside the Museum's collection. Older product packaging oft masked the product'southward intended effect, which sometimes included contraception, with vague language stating only that the product was "for feminine hygiene." The collection too contains examples of products that we at present acquaintance mostly with household disinfectants or oral intendance, such as Lysol and Lavoris, which were also advertised as vaginal douches.

Bibliography ~ come across the Bibliography Section for a full list of the references used in the making if this Object Grouping. Even so, the Feminine Hygiene Products section relied on the post-obit references:

Freidenfelds, Lara. The Mod Menstruum: Menstruum in Twentieth-century America. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Printing, 2009.

Johnson, Emma. "Can These Panties Disrupt a 15 Billion Feminine Hygiene Market?" Forbes. Accessed May 6, 2016. http://world wide web.forbes.com/sites/emmajohnson/2015/05/28/can-these-panties-disrupt-a-15-billion-feminine-hygiene-market/#6ed1444d6b78

Stalheim, T., Due south. Ballance, B. East. Christensen, and P. Due east. Granum. "Sphagnan – a Pectin-like Polymer Isolated from Sphagnum Moss Can Inhibit the Growth of Some Typical Food Spoilage and Nutrient Poisoning Bacteria past Lowering the pH." Journal of Applied Microbiology 106, no. 3 (March 1, 2009): 967–76. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2672.2008.04057.x.

Vostral, Sharra Fifty. "Rely and Toxic Daze Syndrome: A Technological Health Crisis." The Yale Journal of Biology and Medicine 84, no. four (December 2011): 447–59.

Vostral, Sharra L. Nether Wraps: A History of Menstrual Hygiene Applied science. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2008.

Source: https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object-groups/health-hygiene-and-beauty/feminine-hygiene-products

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